and that simple vascular grafts were not yet fully satisfactory. The quality of valve surgery itself was still relatively crude for both closed- and open-heart techniques. But we made a deal.

Implementing these simple yet effective steps into your lifestyle can significantly diminish the likelihood of developing ...

As your heart beats, it pumps blood from the left ventricle through the aortic valve and into the aorta, your body’s largest artery. The aortic valve is made up of three triangular flaps of ...

Dr. Albert Starr was a world-renowned cardiothoracic surgeon who performed the first triple valve surgery. Dr. Albert Starr, a world-renowned cardiovascular surgeon who co-invented and implanted ...