2006年1月19日 · Intermittent exotropia is an exodeviation intermittently controlled by fusional mechanisms. Unlike a pure phoria, intermittent exotropia spontaneously breaks down into a manifest exotropia. Prevalence - Exodeviations are much more common in latent or intermittent form than are esodeviations. Of all the exotropia intermittent exotropia comprises ...

2014年12月29日 · Risk factors for esotropia: low birth weight, retinopathy of prematurity, family history, neurologic and developmental problems (Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, hydrocephalus). Signs: Intermittent or constant inward deviation of one or both eyes with corresponding abnormal results on red reflex, Hirschberg, Krimsky, and cover testing.

2011年1月26日 · There often is a family history of strabismus. Studies suggest that approximately 77% of patients with accommodative esotropia have a first- or second-degree relative with the same condition. Among first-degree relatives alone, the prevalence of accommodative esotropia is 23%; therefore, it is important to have siblings examined.

An 8 month old boy is noted by parents to have an intermittent esotropia. Upon examination, developmental cataracts are noted in both eyes. Lensectomies and anterior vitrectomies were performed OU. The esotropia persisted after cataract removal.

2018年5月31日 · Over time, he developed an esotropia of 40-50 prism diopters and mild amblyopia in the left eye (OS). He ultimately underwent bilateral medial rectus recessions of 5.5 mm at six years of age. At age 11 years, his best corrected vision was noted to be 20/50 in the right eye (OD) and 20/60 OS.

2018年2月19日 · A review and discussion of the nature and origin of essential infantile esotropia, microstrabismus, accommodative esotropia, and acute comitant esotropia. Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. 2008;12(4):326-31.

2014年12月10日 · CI syndrome must be differentiated from CI-type intermittent exotropia. In CI-type intermittent exotropia, the near deviation is greater than the distance deviation by at least 15 prism diopters. This condition may be associated with true convergence insufficiency syndrome or with a normal NPC and normal fusional convergence amplitudes.

2015年2月9日 · The strabismus exam showing a small-angle, incomitant esotropia (ET) that increases on lateral and down gaze. There is an accompanying very small-angle, incomitant left hypertropia (LHT). Motility is full. Note the deep superior sulcus and mild ptosis with high lid creases OU. There is also generalized fat atrophy and midface decent.

2015年4月24日 · If the unoccluded eye shifts in, or medially, in a temporal to nasal fashion when the opposite eye is occluded – this means that there is an exotropia, such as in this case. If the unoccluded eye shifts out, or laterally, in a nasal to temporal fashion when the opposite eye is occluded – this means that there is an esotropia.

2022年1月5日 · At subsequent follow up, his motility and reduced facial tone remained unchanged. By the age of 2 years, his esotropia stabilized, measuring 45-55 prism diopters. At that point, the patient underwent bilateral medial rectus recessions of 5 mm. While his alignment initially improved, his esotropia recurred and stabilized at 35-45 prism diopters.